论文标题

基于云的小细胞网络中的联合长期缓存更新和短期内容交付

Joint Long-Term Cache Updating and Short-Term Content Delivery in Cloud-Based Small Cell Networks

论文作者

Wu, Xiongwei, Li, Qiang, Li, Xiuhua, Leung, Victor C. M., Ching, P. C.

论文摘要

移动数据需求的爆炸性增长可能会对基于云的小型细胞网络(C-SCN)的Fronthaul链接造成沉重的交通负担,这会使用户的服务质量(QOS)恶化,并且需要大量的功耗。本文提出了一个有效的最大距离(MDS)编码的缓存CACHING框架,旨在减少长期功耗,同时在短期传输中满足用户的QoS要求。为了实现这一目标,需要考虑用户的内容偏好,SBS协作和无线链接的特征来合理地更新小型电池基站(SBS)中的缓存资源。具体而言,在不假定内容流行的任何先验知识的情况下,我们制定了一个混合时间尺度问题,以共同优化缓存更新,Fronthaul和Edge Links中的多播束式器以及SBS群集。但是,此问题是反毒物的,因为最佳缓存更新策略取决于未来的内容请求和渠道状态信息。为了处理它,通过正确利用历史观察,我们通过使用Frobenius-Norm惩罚和不精确的块坐标下降方法提出了一个两阶段更新方案。此外,我们得出了基于学习的设计,可以在准确性和计算复杂性之间获得有效的权衡。仿真结果证明了所提出的两阶段框架的有效性。

Explosive growth of mobile data demand may impose a heavy traffic burden on fronthaul links of cloud-based small cell networks (C-SCNs), which deteriorates users' quality of service (QoS) and requires substantial power consumption. This paper proposes an efficient maximum distance separable (MDS) coded caching framework for a cache-enabled C-SCNs, aiming at reducing long-term power consumption while satisfying users' QoS requirements in short-term transmissions. To achieve this goal, the cache resource in small-cell base stations (SBSs) needs to be reasonably updated by taking into account users' content preferences, SBS collaboration, and characteristics of wireless links. Specifically, without assuming any prior knowledge of content popularity, we formulate a mixed timescale problem to jointly optimize cache updating, multicast beamformers in fronthaul and edge links, and SBS clustering. Nevertheless, this problem is anti-causal because an optimal cache updating policy depends on future content requests and channel state information. To handle it, by properly leveraging historical observations, we propose a two-stage updating scheme by using Frobenius-Norm penalty and inexact block coordinate descent method. Furthermore, we derive a learning-based design, which can obtain effective tradeoff between accuracy and computational complexity. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed two-stage framework.

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