论文标题
单原子机械振荡器中非经典性的无条件积累
Unconditional accumulation of nonclassicality in a single-atom mechanical oscillator
论文作者
论文摘要
我们报告了单个捕获离子的非经典性运动的强大实验积累。非经典性源于通过激光激发离子的内部电子水平和外部运动状态之间的非线性耦合来实现的热声子数量分布的确定性不一致的调制。我们证明,这种非线性过程的重复应用单调积累了可观察到的状态非经典性。输出状态收敛到具有高重叠的声子数字分布,具有特定的Fock状态和可见的量子非高斯方面,包括相应的负Wigner函数。产生的振荡器状态证明了量子非高斯性层次结构中的确定性转变,最多可达四个声子。这种过渡对于实验缺陷非常强大,并产生越来越多的纠缠潜力。
We report on the robust experimental accumulation of nonclassicallity of motion of a single trapped ion. The nonclassicality stems from deterministic incoherent modulation of thermal phonon number distribution implemented by a laser excitation of nonlinear coupling between the ion's internal - electronic levels and external - motional states. We demonstrate that the repetitive application of this nonlinear process monotonically accumulates the observable state nonclassicality. The output states converge to a phonon number distribution with high overlap with a particular Fock state and visible quantum non-Gaussian aspects including corresponding negative Wigner function. The resulting oscillator states prove deterministic transition in the hierarchy of quantum non-Gaussianity up to four phonons. This transition is very robust against experimental imperfections and produces increasing entanglement potential.