论文标题

潮汐破坏事件的未来模拟

Future Simulations of Tidal Disruption Events

论文作者

Krolik, Julian H., Armitage, Philip J., Jiang, Yanfei, Lodato, Giuseppe

论文摘要

潮汐破坏事件涉及多种物理过程(流体动力学,磁性水力动力学,辐射传输,自我重力,一般相对论动力学),以高度非线性的方式),并且由于TDES在定义上是瞬态的,在非平衡状态下。由于这些原因,相关方程的数值解决方案可能是研究这些事件的必要工具。在本章中,我们介绍了该领域的关键问题的摘要,该领域为其提供了最大的希望并确定取得进步所需的能力。然后,我们讨论已经使用的是什么以及无法完成现有的数值方法。我们概述了现在正在开发的方法来扩展我们了解这些事件的能力。

Tidal disruption events involve numerous physical processes (fluid dynamics, magnetohydrodynamics, radiation transport, self-gravity, general relativistic dynamics) in highly nonlinear ways, and, because TDEs are transients by definition, frequently in non-equilibrium states. For these reasons, numerical solution of the relevant equations can be an essential tool for studying these events. In this chapter, we present a summary of the key problems of the field for which simulations offer the greatest promise and identify the capabilities required to make progress on them. We then discuss what has been---and what cannot be---done with existing numerical methods. We close with an overview of what methods now under development may do to expand our ability to understand these events.

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