论文标题
对树结构化模型的强大估计
Robust Estimation of Tree Structured Ising Models
论文作者
论文摘要
当不同随机变量的迹象以可能不平等的未知概率独立翻转时,我们考虑学习模型的任务。在本文中,我们专注于对树结构化模型的强大估计问题。没有任何其他侧面信息的假设,这是一个开放的问题。我们首先证明了这个问题是无法识别的,但是,这种不识别性仅限于由叶子节点与邻居交换位置形成的小型树木类别。接下来,我们提出了一种算法来解决上述问题,并在节点数量和多项式运行时复杂性中使用对数样品复杂性。最后,我们从经验上证明,正如预期的那样,现有算法在提议的设置中并不是固有的,而我们的算法则正确恢复了基本的等效类。
We consider the task of learning Ising models when the signs of different random variables are flipped independently with possibly unequal, unknown probabilities. In this paper, we focus on the problem of robust estimation of tree-structured Ising models. Without any additional assumption of side information, this is an open problem. We first prove that this problem is unidentifiable, however, this unidentifiability is limited to a small equivalence class of trees formed by leaf nodes exchanging positions with their neighbors. Next, we propose an algorithm to solve the above problem with logarithmic sample complexity in the number of nodes and polynomial run-time complexity. Lastly, we empirically demonstrate that, as expected, existing algorithms are not inherently robust in the proposed setting whereas our algorithm correctly recovers the underlying equivalence class.