论文标题
尼尔森 - 伯森涡流中的黑洞
Black hole in Nielsen-Olesen vortex
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中，我们计算了自发折断的仪表理论与（2+1）二维相互作用的经典涡流解。我们还计算了由于磁性涡流（Nielsen-Operen Vortex）而形成的（2+1）维黑洞的条件。计算了该黑洞的半经典鹰温度，如果我们将磁性涡流场插入黑洞中，则BTZ黑洞的温度会增加或降低而不会改变地平线的大小。最后，针对该特定解决方案描述了黑洞热力学的第一定律，该定律表明，标量和量规场的其他工作项补偿了温度相对于BTZ溶液的常规值的变化。
In this article, we calculate the classical vortex solution of a spontaneously broken gauge theory interacting with gravity in (2+1)-dimension. We also calculate the conditions for the formation of a (2+1)-dimensional black hole due to magnetic vortex (a Nielsen-Olesen vortex). The semiclassical Hawking temperature for this black hole is calculated, where we see that the temperature of a BTZ black hole increases or decreases without changing the size of the horizon if we insert the magnetic vortex fields in the black hole. Finally, the first law of black hole thermodynamics is described for this particular solution, which shows that the additional work terms from the scalar and gauge fields compensate the change in the temperature relative to its usual value for the BTZ solution.
