论文标题
难治时期很重要：宏观脑波的统一机制
The refractory period matters: unifying mechanisms of macroscopic brain waves
论文作者
论文摘要
复杂，脑振荡与单个神经元动力学之间的关系知之甚少。在这里，我们利用最大能力（一种动力学的推理原理）来构建大型神经元种群的集体（平均场）动力学的最低限度但一般的模型。与先前的实验观察一致，我们描述了一种简单，可检验的机制，仅涉及一种类型的神经元，其中许多复杂的振荡模式可能会出现。我们的模型预测，以前被忽略的神经元的难治性时期对于这些行为至关重要。
The relationship between complex, brain oscillations and the dynamics of individual neurons is poorly understood. Here we utilize Maximum Caliber, a dynamical inference principle, to build a minimal, yet general model of the collective (mean-field) dynamics of large populations of neurons. In agreement with previous experimental observations, we describe a simple, testable mechanism, involving only a single type of neuron, by which many of these complex oscillatory patterns may emerge. Our model predicts that the refractory period of neurons, which has been previously neglected, is essential for these behaviors.
