论文标题
在刺穿框架中,在黑洞的初始数据中降低轨道偏心率
Reducing orbital eccentricity in initial data of black hole--neutron star binaries in the puncture framework
论文作者
论文摘要
我们开发了一种计算黑洞的低未含量初始数据的方法 - 穿刺框架中的中子恒星二进制型,以扩展了其他类型的紧凑型二进制文件的先前工作。除了调整二元的轨道角速度外,还通过修改用于得出液压平衡方程的螺旋杀伤量的中子恒星的接近速度。然后,通过需要消失系统的总线性动量的消失与穿刺框架中的二进制黑洞的情况不同,即可诱导黑洞的接近速度,其中每个黑洞的线性动量被明确指定。我们通过使用〜3个轨道的模拟对非启动和进攻型配置进行模拟,将轨道偏心率成功地降低至<〜0.001。我们发现,在切除框架中得出的二进制黑洞的经验公式不会将轨道偏心降低至刺穿框架中的黑洞 - 穿刺框架中的中子恒星二进制,尽管它们适用于二进制中子星。
We develop a method to compute low-eccentricity initial data of black hole--neutron star binaries in the puncture framework extending previous work on other types of compact binaries. In addition to adjusting the orbital angular velocity of the binary, the approaching velocity of a neutron star is incorporated by modifying the helical Killing vector used to derive equations of the hydrostationary equilibrium. The approaching velocity of the black hole is then induced by requiring the vanishing of the total linear momentum of the system, differently from the case of binary black holes in the puncture framework where the linear momentum of each black hole is specified explicitly. We successfully reduce the orbital eccentricity to <~0.001 by modifying the parameters iteratively using simulations of ~3 orbits both for nonprecessing and precessing configurations. We find that empirical formulas for binary black holes derived in the excision framework do not reduce the orbital eccentricity to ~0.001 for black hole--neutron star binaries in the puncture framework, although they work for binary neutron stars.