论文标题

(半)自动化公共计划检查建筑许可证的IFC模型

IFC models for (semi)automating common planning checks for building permits

论文作者

Noardo, Francesca, Wu, Teng, Ohori, Ken Arroyo, Krijnen, Thomas, Stoter, Jantien

论文摘要

为了支持使用自动数字工具颁发的建筑许可证,设计人员生产的模型的重复使用将使过程更快,更客观。但是,当前的研究和飞行员通常会在建筑师实际提供的模型方面留出差距,具有不同的质量和内容。在这项研究中,我们从可用的数据开始并做出了必要的推论,而不是采用自上而下的方法,这使得解决了基本和常见的问题,通常会阻止平稳的自动处理。概述了IFC模型的特定特征,并开发了一种工具来从中提取必要的信息以检查代表性法规。尽管案例研究在位置,法规和输入模型上是特定的,但遇到的问题类型是自动代码合规性检查的通常适用示例。这代表了未来为颁发建筑许可自动化的工作的坚实基础。

To support building permit issuing with automatic digital tools, the reuse of models produced by designers would make the process quicker and more objective. However, current studies and pilots often leave a gap with respect to the models as actually provided by architects, having varying quality and content. In this study, rather than taking a top down approach, we started from the available data and made the necessary inferences, which gave the opportunity to tackle basic and common issues often preventing smooth automatic processing. Specific characteristics of the IFC models were outlined and a tool was developed to extract the necessary information from them to check representative regulations. While the case study is specific in location, regulations and input models, the type of issues encountered are a generally applicable example for automated code compliance checking. This represents a solid base for future works towards the automation of building permits issuing.

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