论文标题
基于激励机制的电动汽车车队搬迁管理用于共享系统
Electric Vehicle Fleet Relocation Management for Sharing Systems based on Incentive Mechanism
论文作者
论文摘要
本文涉及共享系统中的电动车队搬迁管理。移动性共享系统效率取决于车辆搬迁任务,这些任务强烈影响公司的运营成本,因此对用户的服务价格。拟议的方法旨在通过通过创新的激励计划使用户参与用户来最大程度地降低车辆搬迁的成本。这个想法是请求共享服务的用户重新安置电动汽车,例如通过IT应用程序,通过免费的旅行和奖励来激励它们。提出的激励机制基于不同水平的激励提议的应用。此外,如果用户无法获得,则公司工作人员保证了车辆搬迁。为此,公司工作人员正式设置了第一个ILP来管理搬迁任务。此外,第二个ILP允许公司通过提出的激励机制使用户参与搬迁过程。最后,提出了一个案例研究,以显示拟议方法在电动汽车和轻型电动汽车的搬迁中的应用。
This paper deals with the electric vehicle fleet relocation management in a sharing system. The mobility sharing systems efficiency depends on the vehicles relocation task that strongly affect the company operating cost, and consequently the service price for users. The proposed approach aims at minimizing the cost of vehicles relocation for a sharing company by involving users through an innovative incentive scheme. The idea is to request users of the sharing service to relocate the EVs, e.g. through an IT application, incentivizing them by free-of-charge travels and rewards. The proposed incentive mechanism is based on the application of different levels of incentive proposal. In addition, in case of user unavailability, the vehicle relocation is guaranteed by the company staff. To this aim, a first ILP is formalized to manage the relocation task by the company staff. Moreover, a second ILP allows the company to involve users in the relocation process by the proposed incentive mechanism. Finally, a case study is presented to show the application of the proposed methodology on the relocation of electric cars and light electric vehicles.