论文标题

光子魏尔点附近的光 - 物质相互作用

Light-matter interactions near photonic Weyl points

论文作者

García-Elcano, Iñaki, Bravo-Abad, Jorge, González-Tudela, Alejandro

论文摘要

当两个具有线性色散的三维光子带在单个动量点上退化时,将出现Weyl光子,标记为Weyl点。这些点具有显着的特性,例如浆果曲率的鲁棒拓扑单以及相关的消失状态密度。在这项工作中,我们报告了对这种Weyl光子的量子光学后果的系统理论研究。首先,我们分析了与Weyl Photonic Bath耦合的单个量子发射极的动力学,这是其相对于Weyl点的引起的函数,并使用扰动和精确处理研究了Corrresponding发射模式。我们的计算表明,当发射极远离Weyl频率以及高度准直的发射机制时,发射极的不对称动力学行为,最终会以各种方向的集体衰减转换。此外,我们发现,在沐浴式汉密尔顿人中掺入交错的质量和跳跃术语都丰富了观察到的现象学并增加了相互作用的可调性。最后,我们分析了两个发射器的动力学的相干和耗散成分之间的竞争,并得出有效的相互作用旋转模型描述有效的条件。

Weyl photons appear when two three-dimensional photonic bands with linear dispersion are degenerate at a single momentum point, labeled as Weyl point. These points have remarkable properties such as being robust topological monopoles of Berry curvature as well as an associated vanishing density of states. In this work, we report on a systematic theoretical study of the quantum optical consequences of such Weyl photons. First, we analyze the dynamics of a single quantum emitter coupled to a Weyl photonic bath as a function of its detuning with respect to the Weyl point and study the corrresponding emission patterns, using both perturbative and exact treatments. Our calculations show an asymmetric dynamical behavior when the emitter is detuned away from the Weyl frequency, as well as different regimes of highly collimated emission, which ultimately translate in a variety of directional collective decays. Besides, we find that the incorporation of staggered mass and hopping terms in the bath Hamiltonian both enriches the observed phenomenology and increases the tunability of the interaction. Finally, we analyze the competition between the coherent and dissipative components of the dynamics for the case of two emitters and derive the conditions under which an effective interacting spin model description is valid.

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