论文标题

来自Spitzer的外乳外观察物的红外数据库。 -II。银河光谱中的数据库和硅酸盐特征的诊断能力

The Infrared Database of Extragalactic Observables from Spitzer. -- II. The Database & The Diagnostic Power of Crystalline Silicate Features in Galaxy Spectra

论文作者

Spoon, H. W. W., Caballero, A. Hernán, Rupke, D., Waters, L. B. F. M., Lebouteiller, V., Tielens, A. G. G. M., Loredo, T., Su, Y., Viola, V.

论文摘要

We present the Infrared Database of Extragalactic Observables from Spitzer (IDEOS), a homogeneous, publicly available, database of 77 fitted mid-infrared observables in the 5.4-36um range, comprising measurements for 3335 galaxies observed in the low-resolution staring mode of the Infrared Spectrometer onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope.在随附的可观察物中,有PAH通量及其等效宽度,9.8UM硅酸盐特征的强度,发射线通量,固态特征,静止框架连续通量,合成光度法和中膜中的光谱分类。从Spitzer-Irs来源的Cornell地图集中选择了IDEOS光谱。令我们惊讶的是,我们在786个Ideos星系的光谱中以> 95%的置信度水平硅酸盐硅酸盐的水平检测到。检测范围从单带检测到所有拟合晶体带的检测(16、19、23、28和33UM)。我们发现晶体硅酸盐带的强度与无定形硅酸盐强度相关,并且随着晶体硅酸盐带的波长更长,从发射到吸收特征的变化发生在较高的遮罩下。这些观察到的特征与在中央加热的灰尘几何形状(边缘圆盘或茧中)中无定形和结晶硅酸盐特征的起源一致。我们发现23和33UM晶体硅酸盐带非常适合分类银河核的模糊水平,即使在存在强透明型恒星形成的情况下也是如此。根据我们的检测统计,我们得出结论,结晶硅酸盐是银河系核的星际介质的常见组成部分。

We present the Infrared Database of Extragalactic Observables from Spitzer (IDEOS), a homogeneous, publicly available, database of 77 fitted mid-infrared observables in the 5.4-36um range, comprising measurements for 3335 galaxies observed in the low-resolution staring mode of the Infrared Spectrometer onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope. Among the included observables are PAH fluxes and their equivalent widths, the strength of the 9.8um silicate feature, emission line fluxes, solid-state features, rest frame continuum fluxes, synthetic photometry, and a mid-infrared spectral classification. The IDEOS spectra were selected from the Cornell Atlas of Spitzer-IRS Sources. To our surprise we have detected at a >95% confidence level crystalline silicates in the spectra of 786 IDEOS galaxies. The detections range from single band detections to detections of all fitted crystalline bands (16, 19, 23, 28 and 33um). We find the strength of the crystalline silicate bands to correlate with the amorphous silicate strength, and the change from an emission to an absorption feature to occur at higher obscuration as the wavelength of the crystalline silicate band is longer. These observed characteristics are consistent with an origin for the amorphous and crystalline silicate features in a centrally heated dust geometry, either an edge-on disk or a cocoon. We find the 23 and 33um crystalline silicate bands to be well-suited to classify the obscuration level of galactic nuclei, even in the presence of strong circumnuclear star formation. Based on our detection statistics, we conclude that crystalline silicates are a common component of the interstellar medium of galactic nuclei.

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