论文标题
在接下来的十年中,推进多中音科学的景观
Advancing the Landscape of Multimessenger Science in the Next Decade
论文作者
论文摘要
在过去的十年中,在多通用学家科学方面实现了深刻的转变。十年前,已经建造或正在建设中,最终可以通过多个使者发现我们宇宙中物体的性质。尽管如此,多通用学家的科学几乎不仅仅是一个梦想。最终,通过IceCube发现了弥漫性天体中微子通量,Ligo对引力波的第一次观察以及引力波和光子中的首次关节检测以及中微子和光子中的第一个关节检测,我们的远见的奖励最终得到了实现。今天,我们生活在多媒体时代的曙光中。过去十年中的多通用人类运动的成功将粒子物理学和天体物理学社区中优先科学领域的最前沿推向了优先科学的最前沿。 MultimEssenger Science提供了测试有关物质和能量性质的基本理论的新方法,尤其是在地球上不可再现的条件下。这份白皮书将介绍科学和设施,这些科学和设施将为粒子物理社区更新其承诺并维持其在多中电学科学方面的领导地位。
The last decade has brought about a profound transformation in multimessenger science. Ten years ago, facilities had been built or were under construction that would eventually discover the nature of objects in our universe could be detected through multiple messengers. Nonetheless, multimessenger science was hardly more than a dream. The rewards for our foresight were finally realized through IceCube's discovery of the diffuse astrophysical neutrino flux, the first observation of gravitational waves by LIGO, and the first joint detections in gravitational waves and photons and in neutrinos and photons. Today we live in the dawn of the multimessenger era. The successes of the multimessenger campaigns of the last decade have pushed multimessenger science to the forefront of priority science areas in both the particle physics and the astrophysics communities. Multimessenger science provides new methods of testing fundamental theories about the nature of matter and energy, particularly in conditions that are not reproducible on Earth. This white paper will present the science and facilities that will provide opportunities for the particle physics community renew its commitment and maintain its leadership in multimessenger science.