论文标题
高效率,低成本,加速器和山脉的RF来源
High Efficiency, Low Cost, RF Sources for Accelerators and Colliders
论文作者
论文摘要
几种高效率,低成本的RF来源正在开发或最近完成。所有这些都旨在提供超过80%的运行效率,并提供超过100 kW的输出功率,重点是高平均功率或CW操作。这些来源包括(1)具有振幅和相控制的磁控管系统,多光束,基于电网的源,多光束电感输出管以及使用核心振荡方法的Klystron。磁控管系统和多光束功率电网源的估计成本分别为每瓦1美元和每瓦75美分。操作频率范围从300 MHz(电网管)到1.3 GHz(磁控管和克莱斯特龙)。本文描述了来源的基本操作,指示状态和时间表,并提供可用的实验结果。
Several high efficiency, low cost, RF sources are in development or recently completed. All are designed to provide operating efficiencies exceeding 80% and provide more than 100 kW of output power with a focus on high average power or CW operation. The sources include (1) a magnetron system with amplitude and phase control, a multiple beam, power grid-tube based source, a multiple beam inductive output tube, and a klystron using the core oscillation method. The estimated cost for the magnetron system and multiple beam power grid-tube source are one dollar per Watt and 75 cents per Watt, respectively. Operating frequencies span the range from 300 MHz (power grid tube) to 1.3 GHz (magnetron and klystron). This paper describes the basic operation of the sources, indicates the status and schedule, and provides available experimental results.