论文标题
人们在做出身体判断时如何结合人造代理的建议?
How do people incorporate advice from artificial agents when making physical judgments?
论文作者
论文摘要
人们如何建立对人造代理商的信任?在这里,我们研究了人际信任的关键组成部分:人们在重复互动中评估另一个代理的能力的能力。先前的工作主要集中在评估简单的静态技能上。相比之下,我们在丰富的环境中探究了能力评估,这些代理会随着时间的流逝而学习。参与者玩的视频游戏涉及物理推理,并与四个人造代理之一相结合,建议每轮移动。我们衡量参与者的决定接受或修改伴侣的建议,以了解人们如何评估伴侣的能力。总体而言,参与者与代理合作伙伴成功合作;但是,在修改伴侣的建议时,人们从先前的行为中就伴侣的能力进行了复杂的推论。结果提供了一个定量衡量,以衡量人们如何将伴侣的能力整合到自己的决策中,并可能有助于促进人类与人造代理之间的更好协调。
How do people build up trust with artificial agents? Here, we study a key component of interpersonal trust: people's ability to evaluate the competence of another agent across repeated interactions. Prior work has largely focused on appraisal of simple, static skills; in contrast, we probe competence evaluations in a rich setting with agents that learn over time. Participants played a video game involving physical reasoning paired with one of four artificial agents that suggested moves each round. We measure participants' decisions to accept or revise their partner's suggestions to understand how people evaluated their partner's ability. Overall, participants collaborated successfully with their agent partners; however, when revising their partner's suggestions, people made sophisticated inferences about the competence of their partner from prior behavior. Results provide a quantitative measure of how people integrate a partner's competence into their own decisions and may help facilitate better coordination between humans and artificial agents.