论文标题
通过机器人虚拟试剂对亲社会行为的看法的影响
Influence of perspective taking through robotic virtual agents on prosocial behavior
论文作者
论文摘要
允许人们想象他人的思想和目标的视角获取是一种有效的方法来促进人类计算机互动中的亲社会行为。但是,以前的大多数研究都集中在模拟现实世界中的人类相互作用,通过通过使用类似人类的虚拟药物为各种道德任务相关的参与者经验。在这项研究中,我们调查了在机器人掌握任务中对不同机器人的观点是否会影响独裁者游戏中参与者的社会行为。我们的发现表明,观看帮助接收者观点的参与者对机器人表现出比观看帮助者观点的参与者对机器人的无私行为。我们还发现,在观看任务中两个不同观点的机器人之后,参与者没有改变对另一个参与者的行为。
Perspective taking, which allows people to imagine another's thinking and goals, is known to be an effective method for promoting prosocial behaviors in human-computer interactions. However, most of the previous studies have focused on simulating human-human interactions in the real world by offering participants experiences related to various moral tasks through the use of human-like virtual agents. In this study, we investigated whether taking the perspective of a different robot in a robot-altruistic task would influence the social behaviors of participants in a dictator game. Our findings showed that participants who watched the help-receiver view exhibited more altruistic behaviors toward a robot than those who watched the help-provider view. We also found that, after watching robots from two different viewpoints in the task, participants did not change their behavior toward another participant.