论文标题

对FRB 20121102a的光谱性特性的广泛调查

A broad survey of spectro-temporal properties from FRB 20121102A

论文作者

Chamma, Mohammed A., Rajabi, Fereshteh, Kumar, Aishwarya, Houde, Martin

论文摘要

我们调查了FRB 20121102a快速无线电爆发的光谱性周期性性质,该研究通过早期在广泛频率的研究中观察到。我们研究了跨越频率1--7.5GHz的FRB 20121102a的167次爆发,持续时间小于1 ms至大约10 ms,低能和高能量,并且等待时间不同。从这个爆发样本中,我们发现了与子爆破和持续时间之间的反相关关系以及触发相对论动力学模型(TRDM)做出的其他预测。较早的结果发现与三个不同重复的FRB源的这些预测一致。对于这种爆发样本,我们发现子爆破的斜率以及“ SAD长号”漂移速率与与频率保持二次关系一致,并且这两个量与持续时间成反比。我们还发现,意外的持续时间随频率的增加以及统计上显着的相关性(与$ t^{ - 1/2} $成比例)之间的统计学意义相关性。在此样本中没有明显的爆发群与这些关系偏离,但是在测量中可以看到明显的散射。这项研究表明,来自重复的FRB源的爆发的光谱性特性之间的关系一致。对子斜率和持续时间之间的反相关关系的简单解释是固有的窄带发射过程。我们使所有测量值以及称为FRBGUI的图形用户界面开发并用于执行爆发瀑布的测量。

We survey the spectro-temporal properties of fast radio bursts from FRB 20121102A observed by earlier studies across a wide range of frequencies. We investigate 167 bursts from FRB 20121102A spanning frequencies 1--7.5GHz, durations of less than 1 ms to approximately 10 ms, with low and high energies, and with different wait-times. We find from this sample of bursts a strong agreement with the inverse relationship between sub-burst slope and duration and with other predictions made by the triggered relativistic dynamical model (TRDM). Earlier results found agreement with those predictions across three different repeating FRB sources. For this sample of bursts, we find that the sub-burst slope as well as the 'sad trombone' drift rate are consistent with being in a quadratic relationship with frequency and that both these quantities are inversely proportional to the duration. We also find that the duration decreases with increasing frequency as well as a statistically significant correlation between the sub-burst duration and bandwidth (proportional to $t^{-1/2}$) that is unexpected. No distinct group of bursts in this sample deviated from these relationships, however significant scatter can be seen in measurements. This study demonstrates the consistent existence of relationships between the spectro-temporal properties of bursts from a repeating FRB source. A simple explanation for the inverse relation between the sub-burst slope and duration is an inherently narrowband emission process. We make all measurements available as well as a graphical user interface called Frbgui developed and used to perform measurements of burst waterfalls.

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