论文标题
2022 OSTP备忘录的影响：美国联邦资助出版物的书目分析，2017-2021
Impact of the 2022 OSTP Memo: A Bibliometric Analysis of U.S. Federally Funded Publications, 2017-2021
论文作者
论文摘要
2022年8月25日，白宫科学技术政策办公室（OSTP）发布了有关公共科学研究的备忘录。该指南由董事Alondra Nelson签署，消除了由美国联邦资金（美国联邦资助）允许的12个月禁运时期，该出版物已允许2013年OSTP备忘录。 尽管对此更新的联邦指导的反应已经充足，但迄今为止，还没有对将属于这个新框架的出版物进行详细分析。 OSTP与备忘录一起发布了一份同伴报告，但仅提供了每年影响总数的广泛估计。 因此，本研究旨在更深入地研究2017 - 2021年5年的美国联邦资助研究的特征，以更好地了解最新的指南的影响。它在Dimensions数据库中使用手动创建的自定义过滤器，仅返回由美国联邦资金产生的出版物。 结果表明，每年平均发表265,000篇文章，感谢美国联邦资助机构，这些研究产出由出版商，期刊标题，机构和开放访问状况进一步审查。 图形的交互式版本可在https://ostp.lib.iastate.edu/上在线获得。
On August 25, 2022, the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) released a memo regarding public access to scientific research. Signed by Director Alondra Nelson, this updated guidance eliminated the 12-month embargo period on publications arising from U.S. federal funding that had been allowed from a previous 2013 OSTP memo. While reactions to this updated federal guidance have been plentiful, to date there has not been a detailed analysis of the publications which would fall under this new framework. The OSTP released a companion report along with the memo, but it only provided a broad estimate of total numbers affected per year. Therefore, this study seeks to more deeply investigate the characteristics of U.S. federally funded research over a 5-year period from 2017-2021 to better understand the updated guidance's impact. It uses a manually created custom filter in the Dimensions database to return only publications that arise from U.S. federal funding. Results show that an average of 265,000 articles were published each year that acknowledge U.S. federal funding agencies, and these research outputs are further examined by publisher, journal title, institutions, and Open Access status. Interactive versions of the graphs are available online at https://ostp.lib.iastate.edu/.
