论文标题

CGM $^2 $调查:淬火和环境介质的转换

The CGM$^2$ Survey: Quenching and the Transformation of the Circumgalactic Medium

论文作者

Tchernyshyov, Kirill, Werk, Jessica K., Wilde, Matthew C., Prochaska, J. Xavier, Tripp, Todd M., Burchett, Joseph N., Bordoloi, Rongmon, Howk, J. Christopher, Lehner, Nicolas, O'Meara, John M., Tejos, Nicolas, Tumlinson, Jason

论文摘要

这项研究介绍了银河系膜层培养基(CGM)中强OVI吸收剂的发病率如何取决于星系质量,并且独立于星系中的恒星形成量。我们使用类星体的HST/COS吸收光谱来测量400个投影KPC内的O VI吸收,而300 km S $^{ - 1} $ 52 $ M _ {*} \ SIM 10^{10} $ $ $ M_ \ M_ \ odot $ galaxies。星系的红移$ 0.12 <z <0.6 $,恒星质量$ 10^{10.1} <m_* <10^{10.9} $ $ $ m_ \ odot $,以及光谱分类为星形形成或被动。我们比较了高柱密度OVI吸收的发生率($ n _ {\ rm o \,VI} \ geq 10^{14.3} $ cm $^{ - 2} $附近的星形和被动星系,在两个狭窄的恒星质量范围内,并在两个狭窄的恒星质量范围内,并分别在一个匹配的Halo Halo Halo Halo范围内。在所有三个质量范围内,覆盖150 kpc以内的O VI在星形星系周围的分数均高于被动星系周围,其统计显着性大于$3σ$的统计意义。平均而言,$ M _*\ sim 10^{10} $ $ M_ \ odot $星形星系的CGM包含的O VI比具有相同质量的被动星系的CGM更多。这种差异是CGM转化的证据,该转化与星系猝灭一起发生,并且不是主要由光晕质量驱动的。

This study addresses how the incidence rate of strong O VI absorbers in a galaxy's circumgalactic medium (CGM) depends on galaxy mass and, independently, on the amount of star formation in the galaxy. We use HST/COS absorption spectroscopy of quasars to measure O VI absorption within 400 projected kpc and 300 km s$^{-1}$ of 52 $M_{*}\sim 10^{10}$ $M_\odot$ galaxies. The galaxies have redshifts $0.12<z<0.6$, stellar masses $10^{10.1} < M_* < 10^{10.9}$ $M_\odot$, and spectroscopic classifications as star-forming or passive. We compare the incidence rates of high column density O VI absorption ($N_{\rm O\, VI} \geq 10^{14.3}$ cm$^{-2}$) near star-forming and passive galaxies in two narrow stellar mass ranges and, separately, in a matched halo mass range. In all three mass ranges, the O VI covering fraction within 150 kpc is higher around star-forming galaxies than around passive galaxies with greater than $3σ$-equivalent statistical significance. On average, the CGM of $M_*\sim 10^{10}$ $M_\odot$ star-forming galaxies contains more O VI than the CGM of passive galaxies with the same mass. This difference is evidence for a CGM transformation that happens together with galaxy quenching and is not driven primarily by halo mass.

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