论文标题

负载和网络动力学对网格形成逆变器的小信号稳定性影响

Small-Signal Stability Impacts of Load and Network Dynamics on Grid-Forming Inverters

论文作者

Henriquez-Auba, Rodrigo, Lara, Jose Daniel, Callaway, Duncan S.

论文摘要

本文考虑了传输线和不同负载模型的动力学,对网格形成逆变器和同步发电机进行了几项稳定分析。与生成源模型相比,负载模型通常具有次要的重要性,但是正如结果表明,通过引入基于逆变器的资源,它们在稳定性研究中起着至关重要的作用。给定逆变器控制时间尺度,考虑或忽略网络的电磁瞬变的含义与稳定性评估非常相关。在本文中,我们对连接到负载的基于逆变器的资源和同步机进行特征值分析,并探索不同网络表示下的倍数模型的效果。我们探讨了基于逆变器的资源和同步机的最大负荷性,同时分析了负载和网络动态模型对小信号稳定性的影响。结果表明,网络表示在不同负载模型系统的稳定性中起着基本作用。根据所考虑的源和负载模型,所得的稳定性区域显着不同。

This paper presents several stability analyses for grid-forming inverters and synchronous generators considering the dynamics of transmission lines and different load models. Load models are usually of secondary importance compared to generation source models, but as the results show, they play a crucial role in stability studies with the introduction of inverter-based resources. Given inverter control time scales, the implications of considering or neglecting electromagnetic transients of the network are very relevant in the stability assessments. In this paper, we perform eigenvalue analyses for inverter-based resources and synchronous machines connected to a load and explore the effects of multiples models under different network representations. We explore maximum loadability of inverter-based resources and synchronous machines, while analyzing the effects of load and network dynamic models on small-signal stability. The results show that the network representation plays a fundamental role in the stability of the system of different load models. The resulting stability regions are significantly different depending on the source and load model considered.

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