论文标题

中心对称的Skyrmion托管磁铁GDRU2SI2中的量子振荡

Quantum oscillations in a centrosymmetric skyrmion-hosting magnet GdRu2Si2

论文作者

Matsuyama, N., Nomura, T., Imajo, S., Nomoto, T., Arita, R., Sudo, K., Kimata, M., Khanh, N. D., Takagi, R., Tokura, Y., Seki, S., Kindo, K., Kohama, Y.

论文摘要

储层计算是预测湍流的有力工具,其简单的架构具有处理大型系统的计算效率。然而,其实现通常需要完整的状态向量测量和系统非线性知识。我们使用非线性投影函数将系统测量扩展到高维空间,然后将其输入到储层中以获得预测。我们展示了这种储层计算网络在时空混沌系统上的应用,该系统模拟了湍流的若干特征。我们表明,使用径向基函数作为非线性投影器,即使只有部分观测并且不知道控制方程,也能稳健地捕捉复杂的系统非线性。最后,我们表明,当测量稀疏、不完整且带有噪声,甚至控制方程变得不准确时,我们的网络仍然可以产生相当准确的预测,从而为实际湍流系统的无模型预测铺平了道路。

We have performed magnetic torque and resistivity measurements on a centrosymmetric skyrmion-host GdRu2Si2, in which the dominant magnetic interaction leading to skyrmion formation is under debate. We observe both the de Haas-van Alphen and Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in the forced ferromagnetic phase. The angular dependence of the quantum oscillation frequencies can be reproduced by the ab-initio calculation. The de Haas-van Alphen oscillation is also observed in the double-Q phase with a different frequency to that in the forced ferromagnetic phase, indicating a Fermi surface reconstruction due to the coupling between localized spins and conduction electrons. Based on these experimental findings, the magnetic interactions in this system are discussed.

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